Life License Qualification Program (LLQP) Practice Exam

What is the primary factor that determines the benefits paid under a disability income policy?

1. Education level

2. Wages

3. Type of occupation

4. Age

The correct answer is: Wages

The primary factor that determines the benefits paid under a disability income policy is wages. This is because disability income insurance is designed to replace a portion of a policyholder's lost income due to their inability to work because of a disability. The benefits are typically calculated as a percentage of the individual's earnings prior to the disability, ensuring that the financial impact of losing work is mitigated. In most cases, insurers will look at the applicant's income level and work history, which provides a clear picture of the wages that will be replaced if a disability occurs. Additionally, policies may have caps on the maximum benefit amount that can be paid, further emphasizing the importance of wage levels in determining benefits. While other factors like education level, occupation type, and age can play roles in underwriting and the overall policy structure, they are secondary to the main determinant of benefits, which is the wages prior to the disability event.